MOVEMENTS FOR REFORMS – DEOBAND I. Introduction Brief overview of the Deoband Movement Importance of the Deoband Movement in the context of Pakistan Affairs II. Background and Origins Establishment of Darul Uloom Deoband Socio-political context of 19th-century India Founders and key figures of the Deoband Movement III. Ideological Foundations Emphasis on traditional Islamic education Promotion […]

MOVEMENTS FOR REFORMS – ALIGARH I. Introduction Brief overview of the Aligarh Movement Context of the movement within the broader history of Muslim reformist movements in British India II. Early History and Background Establishment of the Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College in Aligarh by Sir Syed Ahmad Khan Influences and inspirations behind the founding of the college

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MOVEMENTS FOR REFORMS – SAYYID AHMAD SHAHEED I. Introduction Brief overview of Syed Ahmad Shaheed Context of the reform movements in South Asia Significance of Syed Ahmad Shaheed’s contributions to Islamic reform II. Early Life and Background Birth and upbringing in Rai Bareilly, India Education and spiritual development under the guidance of prominent scholars Influence

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MOVEMENTS FOR REFORMS – SHAH WALIULLAH   I. Introduction Brief overview of Shah Waliullah Context of his movements for reforms in Pakistan Importance of his contributions to Pakistan’s socio-religious landscape II. Early Life and Background Birth and family background Education and intellectual influences Formative experiences shaping his worldview III. Ideological Foundations Emphasis on Quran and

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MOVEMENTS FOR REFORMS – SHAIKH AHMAD SARHINDI I. Introduction Brief overview of Sheikh Ahmed Sarhindi Context of his movements for reforms in Pakistan Importance of his contributions to Pakistan’s socio-religious landscape II. Early Life and Background Birth and family background Education and spiritual influences Formative years and ideological development III. Ideological Foundations Sufi influences and

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MUSLIM RULE IN THE SUBCONTINENT; ITS DOWNFALL AND EFFORTS FOR RENAISSANCE Introduction Brief overview of Muslim rule in the Indian subcontinent Significance of Muslim rule in shaping the region’s history, culture, and society Thesis statement: This paper will explore the rise, decline, and efforts for renaissance during Muslim rule in the subcontinent. Rise of Muslim

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IDEOLOGY OF PAKISTAN – DEFINITION AND ELUCIDATION – HISTORICAL ASPECTS I. Introduction Definition of ideology Significance of ideology in the context of Pakistan Affairs Purpose of exploring the ideology of Pakistan II. Historical Context Pre-partition India Muslim identity and struggle for independence Role of Muslim leaders like Allama Iqbal and Muhammad Ali Jinnah Lahore Resolution

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Q1. Discuss historic Pakistan and Turkey bilateral relations beyond the areas of socio-economic and strategy realms. Explain its geopolitical ripple effects in the Himalayas, the Arabian Peninsula and the South Caucasus.  Introduction: Pakistan and Turkey share a deep-rooted historical connection dating back centuries. This relationship has evolved significantly, extending beyond the realms of socio-economics and

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Q2. Propose prospective foreign policy options for Pakistan in the wake of Russian invasion of Ukraine on 24 February 2022.  Introduction The Russian invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022, sent shockwaves through the international community, forcing countries to re-evaluate their strategic positioning. Pakistan, caught between its historical ties with Russia and its longstanding partnership

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