I. Introduction A cursory glance at the international arena reveals that women, unfortunately, continue to be the most disadvantaged, suppressed and subjugated segment of society in all walks of life. Hence, despite some efforts to empower women globally, gender equality – by and large – remains an elusive dream. II. Different Strands Of Gender Equality […]

I. Introduction A. Evolution of human society B. Different forms of governance; Autocracy, Monarchy, Oligarchy etc C. Defining democracy and governance Democracy is a system of government where power is vested in the people, allowing them to participate in decision-making, while governance refers to the process of managing and administering the affairs of a state

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THE TIME WE LIVE IN IS THE WINTER OF THE WORLD I. Introduction A. Definition of “Winter of the World” The “Winter of the World” metaphor refers to a period marked by profound challenges, stagnation, or hardships across societal, environmental, and political spheres, often characterized by a sense of bleakness, struggle, and adversity. It symbolizes

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COOPERATION, NOT COMPETITION, WOULD LEAD THE WORLD TOWARD PEACE AND PROSPERITY I. Introduction A. Hook Start with a compelling story: Example: The Formation of the United NationsIn 1945, after World War II, nations realized the destructive nature of conflict and united to establish the United Nations, emphasizing cooperation for global peace. B. Thesis Statement Cooperation,

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CRITICAL ANALYSIS ON THE FOREIGN POLICY OF PAKISTAN I. Introduction A. Definition of foreign policy B. Importance of foreign policy for Pakistan Example – Pakistan’s geostrategic location as a bridge between South Asia, Central Asia, and the Middle East. C. Thesis statement Pakistan’s foreign policy, shaped by historical events and geopolitical realities, undergoes continuous evolution

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URBANIZATION: ITS HAZARDS AND WAY FORWARD I. Introduction Desirous human nature Technological revolution What is Urbanization? II. Factors Responsible For Urbanization In Pakistan Attainment of better lifestyle Good health services Acquisition of quality education Ample Economic Opportunities III. Hazards Of Urbanization In Pakistan A. Nightmare for Governing Bodies; Haphazard Colonies Vulnerable to Law and Order

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IS COLONIAL MENTALITY IMPEDING PAKISTAN’S PROGRESS? I. Introduction Attempted imitation of erstwhile colonial masters by the elite of Pakistan, due to a perceived inferiority complex, is obstructing the political, economic, social and cultural growth of Pakistan. II. Contextualization The Key Variables Colonial Mentality: a complex of feelings, thoughts, attitudes and behaviour of trying to imitate

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DHARNA AGAINST THE STATE: FREEDOM OF SPEECH OR A QUESTION ON THE WRIT OF STATE I. Introduction A. The State Of Nature And Need For Social Contract B. Forfeiting A Writ By Shirking On Obligation II. Dharna Question On The Writ Of State As It A. Paralyzes the state machinery B. Prevents the function of

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SOCIAL IMPACTS OF TERRORISM IN PAKISTAN I. Introduction A. Definition of Terrorism Explanation of terrorism as the use of violence for political purposes B. Brief overview of the prevalence of terrorism in Pakistan Mention of various terrorist incidents in the country C. Thesis Statement Terrorism has not only eroded the social structure of Pakistan but

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THE RISE OF NATIONALISM IN INTERNATIONAL POLITICS I. Introduction A. Definition of Nationalism in International Politics Nationalism refers to the belief in the interests, culture, and identity of one’s own nation as primary, often at the expense of other nations. B. Importance and Impact of Nationalism on Global Relations Impact: Shapes foreign policies, influences alliances,

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